Provider perceptions of systems-level barriers and facilitators to utilizing family-based treatment approaches in adolescent and young adult opioid use disorder treatment

Table 3 Treatment service availability for adolescents and young adults in your program

Intervention/programming for AYA patients	Offered regularly		Offered periodically		Not offered		Not offered, but needed
Intervention/programming for AYA patients	n	%	n	%	n	%	n	%	Total N (denominator)
12 step groups	22	21.6%	13	12.7%	42	41.2%	25	24.5%	102
Behavioral &/or non-pharmacological pain management	46	45.2%	20	19.6%	18	17.6%	18	17.6%	102
Case management	78	76.5%	16	15.6%	2	2.0%	6	5.9%	102
Exercise/ physical fitness	11	10.9%	17	16.8%	50	49.5%	23	22.8%	101
Group counseling	58	56.8%	31	30.4%	2	2.0%	11	10.8%	102
Individual counseling	96	93.2%	6	5.8%	0	0.0%	1	1.0%	103
Legal counseling	5	4.9%	18	17.6%	54	52.9%	25	24.6%	102
Mindfulness/ meditation	22	21.6%	41	40.2%	16	15.7%	23	22.5%	102
Nutritional or dietary counseling	12	11.8%	33	32.4%	31	30.4%	26	25.5%	102
Pain management (medical /pharmacological)	33	32.4%	26	25.5%	27	26.5%	16	15.7%	102
Pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorder	81	79.4%	10	9.8%	7	6.9%	4	3.9%	102
Primary care services	25	24.3%	17	16.5%	41	39.8%	20	19.4%	103
Psychiatric medication management	50	49.0%	21	20.6%	23	22.6%	8	7.8%	102
Sober social events	10	9.8%	23	22.5%	36	35.3%	33	32.4%	102
Vocational counseling/ training	13	12.7%	21	20.6%	34	33.4%	34	33.3%	102
Working with a peer recovery specialist	37	35.9%	31	30.2%	19	18.4%	16	15.5%	103
Yoga	8	7.8%	20	19.6%	44	43.2%	30	29.4%	102
Other (free text responses provided): -Crisis management -Urgent walk in care after normal business hours to initiate MOUD -Hep C treatment and testing -STI treatment -Intensive outpatient care -Referrals for acupuncture -Social support/peer support group -Tobacco cessation

ISSN: 1940-0640