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Table 4 Predictors of Interest in ED Bedside Counseling

From: Patient preferences for emergency department-initiated tobacco interventions: a multicenter cross-sectional study of current smokers

 

Univariable tests

Linear regression model

Patient Characteristic

Likert Score, Mean (SE) or r (correlation)

p *

β coefficient (95% CI)

Age

0.09

0.06

0.006 (-0.01, 0.02)

Gender

 

0.05

-0.45 (-0.80, -0.10)

   Male (0)

2.75 (0.13)

  

   Female (1)

2.42 (0.11)

  

Race/ethnicity

 

0.01

-0.40 (-0.75, -0.05)

   Non-white (0)

2.75 (0.13)

  

   White (1)

2.31 (0.12)

  

Insurance

 

1.00

 

   Insured

2.57 (0.14)

  

   Uninsured

2.57 (0.11)

  

Education

 

0.03

-0.40 (-0.81, -0.01)

   Finished high school

2.44 (0.10)

  

   Did not finish high school

2.92 (0.19)

  

Smoking-related ICD-9 diagnosis

 

0.52

 

   Yes

2.73 (0.28)

  

   No

2.55 (0.09)

  

Heavy Smoking Index (HSI)

0.03

0.60

 

Smoking-related symptoms

0.10

0.05

0.09 (0.01, 0.16)

  1. *Variables with p < 0.10 were included in the linear regression model.