Patient-centered feedback on the results of personality testing increases early engagement in residential substance use disorder treatment: a pilot randomized controlled trial

Table 2 Program adjustment and treatment outcomes across the feedback and control conditions

	M (SD) or % ( n )
Outcome variable (measure)	Feedback	Control	F or χ ²	Mean ES difference ( d )
Program adjustment (1-month) (M, SD)
Satisfaction with the treatment program (CSQ)	37.29 (6.61)	33.11 (10.34)	1.59	0.48
Program support (COPES)	7.71 (2.59)	6.00 (2.96)	2.32†	0.61
Positive relations with other residents (LISRES)	18.29 (4.77)	14.89 (4.70)	3.03*	0.72
Program alliance composite	0.19 (0.74)	-0.45 (1.00)	3.39*	0.72
Treatment outcomes
Length of stay in treatment (days) – (M, SD)	82.47 (18.84)	75.56 (34.24)	0.51	0.25
Premature dropout from the program – % (n)	29.4 (5)	33.3 (3)	0.42	--

Notes. Feedback condition (n = 17), control condition (n = 9). Degrees of freedom: F tests (1, 24), χ² test (1). †p < .10 (one-tailed), *p < .05 (one-tailed). CSQ = Client Satisfaction Questionnaire. COPES = Community Oriented Programs Environment Scale. LISRES = Life Stressors and Social Resources Inventory. The program alliance composite represents the average of the standardized (z) scores on the CSQ, COPES, and LISRES indices.

ISSN: 1940-0640