Fig. 2

Latent path analysis predicting regular attendance of patients with SUD in a TSG after detox treatment. The full path diagram, including the measurement model, is shown with standardized factor loadings. Notes: All factor indicator paths were significant at the p <0.001 level. For significance level of structural paths, see Fig. 1. Abbreviations: BEHAV = behavior at 6-month follow-up, AAEVER = any prior attendance in a TSG; GROUP = condition assignment (factor loading for the motivational intervention is shown), ATT = Attitudes, SN = subjective norms, MN = moral norm, PBC = perceived behavioral control, INT = Intention, PDA = percentage of days abstinent, TPB1–10 = TPB questionnaire item number (see Additional file 1 “TPB measure” for description)