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Table 3 Crude and adjusted associations between alcohol consumption and lack of durable viral load suppression among PLWH in the Florida Cohort (N = 619), 2014–2016

From: Alcohol consumption patterns and HIV viral suppression among persons receiving HIV care in Florida: an observational study

Characteristic

Crude estimates

Adjusted estimates

OR

95% CI

p value

AOR

95% CI

p value

Gender (ref = male)

      

 Female

0.83

0.60–1.17

.29

0.72

0.49–1.06

.09

Race (ref = Non-Hispanic White)

      

 Non-Hispanic Black

2.04

1.34–3.10

.69

1.85

1.17–2.94

.009

 Hispanic

1.12

0.65

<.001

1.08

0.60

.80

 Other

0.93

0.36

.88

0.71

0.26

.51

Age group (ref ≥ 55)

      

 18–34

3.77

2.18–6.51

<.001

3.99

2.21–7.20

<.001

 35–44

2.95

1.78–4.87

<.001

2.80

1.64–4.76

<.001

 45–54

1.82

1.17–2.84

.007

1.69

1.06–2.69

.03

Education (ref > high school)

      

 <High school

2.11

1.42–3.14

<.001

1.79

1.13–2.84

.01

 High school or equivalent

1.74

1.16–2.60

.007

1.48

0.95–2.31

.09

Homelessness (ref = no)

      

 Yes

2.38

1.53–3.71

<.001

1.87

1.14–3.07

.01

Current smoking (ref = no)

      

 Yes

2.00

1.43–2.80

<.001

1.46

0.99–2.16

.06

Illicit drug use (ref = no)

      

 Yes

1.46

1.04–2.06

.03

1.17

0.78–1.75

.44

Depressive symptoms (ref = no)

      

 Yes

1.02

0.72–1.45

.92

–

–

–

Anxiety symptoms (ref = no)

      

 Yes

1.27

0.89–1.81

.19

–

–

–

Drinking status (ref = abstinence)

      

 Low drinking

1.29

0.86–1.94

.21

1.19

0.76–1.88

.45

 Binge drinking only

1.35

0.87–2.10

.18

1.04

0.64–1.70

.87

 Heavy drinking

2.79

1.50–5.21

.001

2.16

1.08–4.32

.03

  1. PLWH persons living with HIV, OR odds ratio, AOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence limits
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Addiction Science & Clinical Practice

ISSN: 1940-0640