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Table 2 Post-release illicit substance use for 751 participants who received medical care following release from prison

From: Illicit substance use after release from prison among formerly incarcerated primary care patients: a cross-sectional study

Illicit substance use

Never* N (%)

No use since release* N (%)

Use post-release* N (%)

Cannabis (N = 744)

155 (21)

503 (68)

86 (12)

Cocaine (N = 746)

325 (44)

391 (52)

30 (4)

Heroin/Opioids (N = 740)

445 (60)

263 (36)

32 (4)

Amphetamine (N = 740)

547 (74)

184 (25)

9 (1)

Hallucinogens (N = 742)

581 (78)

157 (21)

4 (1)

MDMA (N = 625)

546 (87)

78 (12)

1

Illicit prescriptions (N = 715)

538 (75)

154 (22)

23 (3)

Any illicit drug Use (N = 751)

91 (12)

526 (70)

134 (18)

  1. *Percentages are of participants who reported any substance use status for each separate substance