| Focus groups (N = 25) | Usability testing (N = 29) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
N or Mean | % or SD | N or Mean | % or SD | |
Smoking characteristics | ||||
 Age of initiation (M, SD) | 15.3 | 2.6 | 15.1 | 3.4 |
 Daily smoker (N, %) | 24 | 96% | 20 | 69% |
 Number of smoking days per week (M, SD) | 4.8 | 2.2 | 6.2 | 1.7 |
 Number of cigarettes per smoking day (M, SD) | 5.6 | 6.9 | 11.1 | 11.5 |
 FTCD: smoke within first 30 min of waking (% yes) | 6 | 24% | 6 | 21% |
 Any past year quit attempt | 19 | 76% | 18 | 62% |
 Smoking stage of change (N, %) |  |  |  |  |
 Precontemplation | 10 | 40% | 10 | 34.5% |
 Contemplation | 11 | 44% | 11 | 37.9% |
 Preparation | 4 | 16% | 8 | 27.6% |
Drinking characteristics | ||||
 Age of initiation (M, SD) | 14.4 | 2.8 | 15.1 | 2.4 |
 AUDIT C: alcohol quantity (N, %) | ||||
  1 or 2 | 10 | 40% | 7 | 24.1% |
  3 or 4 | 6 | 24% | 10 | 34.5% |
  5 or 6 | 4 | 16% | 6 | 20.7% |
  7 or 9 | 3 | 12% | 3 | 10.3% |
  10 or more | 2 | 8% | 3 | 10.3% |
 AUDIT C: alcohol frequency (N, %) | ||||
  Never | 0 | 0% | 1 | 3.4% |
  Monthly or less | 4 | 16% | 1 | 3.4% |
  2–4 times a month | 2 | 8% | 2 | 6.9% |
  2–3 times a month | 3 | 12% | 5 | 17.2% |
  2–3 times a week | 7 | 28% | 10 | 34.5% |
  4 or more times a week | 9 | 36% | 10 | 34.5% |
 AUDIT C total score (M, SD) | 10.2 | 2.9 | 10.1 | 2.3 |
 Past month HED episodes (≥ 4 for women, ≥ 5 for men) alcoholic drinks (M, SD) | 8.8 | 6.1 | 10.1 | 7.7 |
 Alcohol stage of change (N, %) | ||||
  Precontemplation | 13 | 52% | 10 | 34.5% |
  Contemplation | 3 | 12% | 7 | 24.1% |
  Preparation | 2 | 8% | 2 | 6.9% |
  Action | 3 | 12% | 7 | 24.1% |
  Maintenance | 4 | 16% | 3 | 10.3% |
  Quit importance (M, SD) | 3.8 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 3.0 |
  Confidence to quit (M, SD) | 7.4 | 2.7 | 6.2 | 3.2 |
 Long term goals about alcohol use (N, %) | ||||
  Abstain | 0 | 0% | 2 | 6.9% |
  Drink lightly and moderately | 16 | 64% | 21 | 72.4% |
 Thoughts about drinking less (N, %) | ||||
  Never think of drinking less | 11 | 44% | 7 | 24.1% |
  Sometimes think of drinking less | 8 | 32% | 12 | 41.4% |
  Decided to drink less | 1 | 4% | 1 | 3.4% |
  Already trying to cut back | 5 | 20% | 9 | 31% |