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Table 5 Format preference (N = 1395)

From: Electronic self-administered screening for substance use in adult primary care patients: feasibility and acceptability of the tobacco, alcohol, prescription medication, and other substance use (myTAPS) screening tool

 

Number of participants

n (%)

myTAPSa preferred

Interviewer-administered format preferred

Agreeb

n (%)

Pearson’s

Chi squared test

Logistic regression

adjusted odds ratioc

[95% confidence interval]

Agreeb

n (%)

Pearson’s Chi squared test

Logistic regression

adjusted odds ratioc

[95% confidence interval]

All participants

1395 (100)

383 (27.5)

 

277 (19.9)

 

Gender

 Women

805 (57.7)

233 (28.9)

2.12

1.29 [1.00; 1.66]*

145 (18.0)

4.07*

0.76 [0.58; 1.01]

 Men or other

590 (42.3)

150 (25.4

132 (22.4)

Age

 Younger participants (18–25)

174 (12.5)

41 (23.6)

1.51

0.68 [0.47; 1.00]

37 (21.3)

0.25

1.25 [0.83; 1.88]

 Participants > 25

1221 (87.5)

342 (28.0)

240 (19.7)

 Older participants (> 65)

109 (7.8)

20 (18.4)

4.92*

0.62 [0.37; 1.04]

26 (23.9)

1.19

1.15 [0.75; 1.72]

 Participants < 65

1286 (92.2)

363 (28.2)

251 (19.5)

Race

 Black/African American

734 (52.6)

210 (28.6)

1.04

1.12 [0.88; 1.43]

140 (19.1)

3.03

0.77 [0.58; 1.02]

 Non-Black/African American

661 (47.4)

173 (26.2)

137 (20.7)

Ethnicity

 Hispanic

154 (11.0)

37 (24.0)

1.02

0.89 [0.60; 1.34]

38 (24.7)

2.53

1.14 [0.75; 1.73]

 Non-Hispanic

1241 (89.0)

346 (27.9)

239 (19.3)

Education level

 Less than high school (HS)

229 (16.4)

43 (18.8)

10.36**

0.56 [0.39; 0.80]**

81 (35.4)

41.44***

2.75 [2.00; 3.78]***

 HS level or higher

1166 (83.6)

340 (29.2)

196 (16.8)

Alcohol use

 Screened positived

596 (42.7)

174 (29.2)

1.58

1.07 [0.83; 1.38]

112 (18.8)

0.74

0.87 [0.65; 1.16]

 Screened negative

799 (57.3)

209 (26.2)

165 (20.7)

Any drug usee

 Screened positived

415 (29.8)

133 (32.1)

6.26*

1.43 [1.09; 1.88]**

83 (20.0)

0.01

0.98 [0.72; 1.34]

 Screened negative

980 (70.3)

250 (25.5)

194 (19.8)

  1. Included in this analysis were individuals who gave concordant answers regarding format preference; 605 individuals with non-concordant answers were excluded
  2. aElectronic self-administered format of the tobacco, alcohol, prescription medication, and other substance use (TAPS)
  3. bIncludes responses of “agree” and “strongly agree”
  4. cLogistic regression models controlled for all covariates included in Table 4 (age, education level, race, ethnicity, sex, substance use (alcohol, and any drug use)
  5. dScreened positive for unhealthy use on myTAPS-1
  6. eIllicit drug and/or non-medical prescription drug use
  7. *p-value < 0.05, **p-value < 0.01, *** pvalue < 0.001