From: The NIDA clinical trials network: evolving, expanding, and addressing the opioid epidemic
Prevention |
•Develop brief, sensitive screening tools suitable for use in busy medical practices |
•Detect risk levels for opioid misuse and abuse |
•Match risk levels to appropriate actions, e.g., counseling or treatment |
Treatment |
•Increase access to treatment |
•Expand patient entry points to include, for example, ED, OB/GYN, neonatal care, pediatrics, infectious disease care, dental, pain clinics, criminal justice systems |
•Engage community pharmacies as potential sites for patient recruitment |
•Adopt effective methods used in other therapeutic areas to reach patients who are in resource-deprived or rural areas |
•Improve OUD treatment quality |
•Implement best practices of MOUD in specialty care and primary care settings |
•Adopt chronic care model with emphasis on patient-centered approaches for OUD management |
•Adapt digital technology such as eHealth to reach patients in rural areas; adopt electronic devices to enhance patient engagement, monitoring, and diagnosis |
Dissemination |
•Adapt the “learning health care system” |
•Use electronic health record systems to engage providers and patients to participate in research and expeditiously translate research results into effective care |
Training |
•Train research workforce |