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Table 3 Restrictions on inpatient buprenorphine and methadone ordering

From: Availability of medications for opioid use disorder in outpatient and inpatient pharmacies in South Florida: a secret shopper survey

Medication

Restriction on inpatient ordering*

N (%)

Buprenorphine (n = 22)

No restriction

10 (45%)

Restriction based on provider specialty**

6 (27%)

Only if receiving treatment prior to admission

3 (14%)

Only physicians with X-waiver***

3 (14%)

Pain management only

1 (5%)

Methadone (n = 23)

No restriction

9 (39%)

Restriction based on provider specialty**

10 (43%)

Only if receiving treatment prior to admission

3 (13%)

Only physicians with X-waiver***

2 (9%)

  1. *Restriction categories are not mutually exclusive, some pharmacies reported multiple restrictions
  2. **Varying combination of hospitalists, psychiatry, addiction medicine, pain specialists
  3. ***X-waivers, Drug Abuse Treatment Act of 2000 waiver