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Table 3 Attitudes and motivation toward OUD and MOUD among MOUD non-initiators and initiators

From: Hospital-based clinicians lack knowledge and comfort in initiating medications for opioid use disorder: opportunities for training innovation

 

Total

MOUD non-initiators n (%)

N = 65

MOUD initiators n (%)

N = 78

p-valuea

Attitudes: proportion participants "agreeing" or "strongly agreeing" with

    OUD is a choice

13 (9)

8 (12)

5 (6)

0.222

    MOUD is replacing one addiction with another

17 (12)

9 (14)

8(10)

0.509

    Caring for patients with OUD is as satisfying as other activities

66 (46)

26 (40)

40 (51)

0.178

    OUD is a treatable disease

122 (85)

55 (85)

67 (86)

0.829

    Treatment of OUD with medication is more effective than without

119 (83)

49 (75)

70 (90)

0.022

    It is not the role of the hospital clinician to start MOUD

13 (9)

7 (11)

6 (8)

0.524

    Patients are unlikely to continue treatment

17 (12)

9 (14)

8 (10)

0.509

Motivation: proportion participants "agreeing" or "strongly agreeing" with

    I really want to address OUD among my patients

111 (78)

44 (68)

67 (86)

0.009

    I have already started addressing OUD among my patients

86 (60)

28 (43)

58 (74)

0.000b

    I have worked to increase my knowledge of OUD

93 (65)

36 (55)

57 (73)

0.027

    Not addressing OUD negatively impacts my patients

110 (77)

49 (75)

61 (78)

0.690

    OUD is a problem I encounter often

105 (73)

39 (60)

66 (85)

0.001b

    I already use MOUD

65 (45)

20 (31)

45 (58)

0.001b

    I already use MOUD and want to learn more

87 (61)

33 (51)

54 (69)

0.024

  1. aAll p-values are for Chi-squared tests
  2. bSignificant at Bonferroni-corrected alpha of 0.007