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Table 1 Key components of OBOT

From: Financial sustainability of payment models for office-based opioid treatment in outpatient clinics

Component

Details

1. Clinician(s) who prescribe(s) buprenorphine

Physician or other prescriber authorized to prescribe buprenorphine—until April 2021, limited to those who completed DEA waiver training

2. Nurses/other clinicians who support or lead care management

In most (but not all) models, the prescriber is supported by nurses and/or other clinicians who coordinate patient follow-up, buprenorphine prescription refills, drug testing, etc

3. Technical assistance

May include both training sessions and provider-to-provider consultations

4. Linkage to a ‘hub’

Optional: some OBOT clinics are linked to a ‘hub’ (typically an Opioid Treatment Program) where patients typically receive induction and stabilization, before transferring to the clinic (‘spoke’) for maintenance