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Table 1 Demographic and smoking characteristics of SUD peer recovery coaches enrolled in the TIPS Study (N = 23)

From: Preliminary feasibility of integrating tobacco treatment into SUD peer recovery coaching: a mixed-methods study of peer recovery coaches

 

N (%) or Mean (SD)

Demographic characteristics

 Age

51 ± 11

 Gender

 

 Male

13/23 (57%)

 Female

10/23 (43%)

Race

 White

17/23 (74%)

 Black or African-American

4/23 (17%)

Other

2/23 (9%)

Ethnicity

 Hispanic

2/23 (9%)

 Non-Hispanic

20/23 (87%)

 Don’t know

1/23 (4%)

Education

 HS graduate or equivalent

5/23 (22%)

 Some college

10/23 (43%)

 2- or 4- year college degree

8/23 (35%)

PRC characteristics

 Obtained peer recovery coach state certification

15/23 (65%)

 Other certifications (e.g., licensed drug/alcohol counselor)

11/23 (48%)a

 Years worked as PRC

7 ± 8

 Number of SUDs from which PRC was in recovery from

3 ± 3

SUDs from which PRC was in recovery from

 Alcohol

20/23 (87%)

 Cannabis

10/23 (43%)

 Cocaine

13/23 (57%)

 Prescription stimulants

1/23 (4%)

 Methamphetamine

3/23 (13%)

 Tobacco cigarettes

12/23 (52%)

 Inhalants

1/23 (4%)

 Sedatives

6/23 (26%)

 Hallucinogens

3/23 (13%)

 Street opioids

10/23 (43%)

 Prescription opioids

6/23 (26%)

 Other

2/23 (9%)

Prefer not to answer

1/23 (4%)

Tobacco use characteristics

 Smoking statusb

 

 Never smoking

4/22 (18%)

 Former smoking

11/22 (50%)

 Current (past 30d) smoking

7/22 (32%)

 Cigs/day in past 30 (among past 30d smokers)

11 ± 7

 Quit interest (among past 30d smokers)c

8 ± 3

 Prior lifetime quit attempt (among ever smokers)

14/17 (82%)

Past 30d alternative tobacco product used

 E-cigarettes

2/23 (9%)

 Smokeless tobacco

1/23 (4%)

 Cigars/Pipes/Hookah/Cloves/bidis/snus/paan with tobacco

0/23 (0%)

 Other

1/23 (4%)

  1. Key: Yrs, years; d, day; SUD, substance use disorder; PRC, peer recovery coach
  2. aBHJI navigator, LADC, certified peer specialist, trauma specialist, reiki certificate
  3. b1 participant had unknown past 30d smoking status and is not included
  4. cQuit interest was a single item with responses ranging from 1 = not at all interested to 10 = extremely interested
  5. dOf the n = 2 e-cigarette users, n = 1 was a current cigarette smoker and the other person had a missing past 30d smoking status. Of the n = 1 smokeless tobacco user, the participant was a non-cigarette smoker in the past 30d. Of the n = 1 who endorsed “other” past 30d tobacco products, the participant endorsed use of “zin pouches” (this participant was a non-cigarette smoker in the past 30d)