Table 1 Clinic characteristics
| Â | Clinic 1 | Clinic 2 | Clinic 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
Primary care providers | |||
 MD or DO | 4 | 7 | 5 |
 NP or PA | 9 | 5 | 6 |
 Patient census (approximate) | 5900 | 9200 | 6300 |
 On-site behavioral health | Yes | Yes | Yes |
 On-site buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder | Yes | Yes | Yes |