Table 1 Pearson correlations among the epidemic-pandemic impacts inventory (EPII), opioid outcomes, and descriptive statistics
Scale name (number of items) | Associations among EPII domains and T2 opioid outcomes | Descriptive statistics | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | M (SD) / % | |
1. Employment (6) | 0.49*** | 0.39*** | 0.43*** | 0.29*** | 0.29*** | 0.23** | 0.32*** | -0.02 | 0.33*** | 0.147 | 0.169 | 1.47 (1.47) |
2. Interpersonal conflict (6) | 0.45*** | 0.47*** | 0.35*** | 0.38*** | 0.21* | 0.37*** | 0.04 | 0.46*** | 0.243*** | 0.156 | 1.05 (1.27) | |
3. Social isolation (10) | 0.48*** | 0.52*** | 0.37*** | 0.54*** | 0.42*** | 0.20* | 0.32*** | 0.134 | 0.101 | 5.71 (2.71) | ||
4. Economic (7) | 0.48*** | 0.41*** | 0.37*** | 0.42*** | 0.14 | 0.22* | 0.106 | 0.249*** | 1.86 (1.67) | |||
5. Emotional health (5) | 0.27** | 0.46*** | 0.37*** | 0.24** | 0.25** | − 0.016 | 0.090 | 1.97 (1.43) | ||||
6. Substance use (5) | 0.35*** | 0.29*** | 0.20* | 0.20* | 0.184** | 0.261*** | 0.31 (0.94) | |||||
7. Physical health (7) | 0.5*** | 0.19* | 0.17 | − 0.013 | 0.037 | 3.23 (1.79) | ||||||
8. Physical distancing (10) | 0.4 | 0.09 | 0.091 | 0.143 | 1.93 (1.89) | |||||||
9. Infection exposure (7) | –0.09 | 0.057 | 0.190** | 0.23 (0.49) | ||||||||
10. Caretaking (7) | –0.006 | 0.014 | 1.15 (1.89) | |||||||||
11. Any Opioid Days Y/N (1) | 0.392*** | 75% | ||||||||||
12. Opioid-Related Problems (11) | 2.02 (3.48) | |||||||||||